Countries where it is necessary to teach hundreds of languages

We are proud to call the Russian one of the most difficult languages ​​of the planet, and sometimes use this fact as an excuse for his own illiteracy. Meanwhile, in the world there are countries where the local people have to somehow communicate not on one but on several hundreds of different dialects and dialects. In each of them, of course, there are a couple of officially recognized languages ​​- they just need to understand the people of the state at least one other.

Brazil

The total number of languages: 229

Countries where it is necessary to teach hundreds of languages

Brazil ranks fifth in the world in terms of population: it is home to more than 203 million people. The official language was and still is Portuguese, but locals are actively using Spanish, French, German, Italian, Japanese, English and Indian languages. This basic set will be enough tourists to feel comfortable in almost any part of the country. But to get to the wild territory, will have to master a few local dialects - choose any of the two hundred.

Australia

The total number of languages: 245

Countries where it is necessary to teach hundreds of languages

The intrinsic variation of the classic English Australians have nicknamed "strayn" - it's just the end of the Australian. It is no wonder that the people of the UK and the US understood the Australian guys with difficulty. The number actually used dialects exceeded two hundred: a big role in this played a variety of exiled settler past of the country, as well as the number of local tribes, whose members gradually integrated into society.

Cameroon

The total number of languages: 281

Countries where it is necessary to teach hundreds of languages

In the country there are over 250 smaller ethnic groups whose members prefer to communicate in their native tongues. Official status are French and English, but the traveler to feel comfortable with this linguistic-pair will have to remain within the large cities.

Mexico

The total number of languages: 289

Countries where it is necessary to teach hundreds of languages

93% of the adult population of Mexico speak only one language - Spanish. All other dialects that exist in the country, accounted for the remaining 6, 2% and 0, 8% only understand the dialect of the local Indians - as it is they are.

China

The total number of languages: 300

Countries where it is necessary to teach hundreds of languages

To read Chinese newspaper you need to know at least 3,000 characters. A man from a good family, educated, already owns five thousand. Only large regional dialects in China seven: people from different parts of the country may be to each other just do not understand. The population is divided into a great number of ethnic groups, each of which had its own language in the past and has kept it up to date.

USA

The total number of languages: 422

Countries where it is necessary to teach hundreds of languages

Immigrants have brought a number of new languages ​​in the United States, which diasporas are actively used. Of course, the main means of communication and transmission of information was and still is English, but each State shall have the right to determine its own officially recognized language. In Hawaii, for example, schools teach Hawaiian, and New Mexico has a law, according to which the Spanish language can be used on an equal footing with English.

India

The total number of languages ​​454

Countries where it is necessary to teach hundreds of languages

The majority of the adult population in India is fluent in two languages ​​- Hindi and English state, the status of which is registered as a "subsidiary official language". The Constitution of India registered 21 official language: they are, on an ongoing basis, it uses a significant portion of the country. Informal dialects as there are several hundred.

Nigeria

The total number of languages: 526

Countries where it is necessary to teach hundreds of languages

As the official language of Nigeria chose English, rightly judging that it is useful to local people in any situation. The media freely use the adverb of the region, and most of the native language is also taught in schools. Total in Nigeria, there are as many as 526 languages, 514 of which actively exploited population.

Indonesia

The total number of languages: 707

Countries where it is necessary to teach hundreds of languages

The official language of the country is an Indonesian. It is taught in schools, and virtually the entire population of Indonesia speak the language sufficiently to understand each other. However, in everyday life are Indonesian only 20%, while the rest prefer to use their mother tongue when they are in the family.

Papua - New Guinea

The total number of languages: 839

Countries where it is necessary to teach hundreds of languages

This country - the absolute record for the number of languages ​​is concentrated about 10% of all the dialects of the world. The most common - Tok Pisin, Hiri Motu followed and English. Knowledge of the latter, however, can boast of only 1% of the population. This situation is due to the local topography: people living in the valleys, each of which is enclosed by mountains, there is almost no communication between them.

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