10 most useful knots

Skill rigging gradually receding into the past to the extent that, as technological progress penetrates to the fleet. However, even the most basic skills of the ancient crafts - knitting knots - can be invaluable in many situations. Before you 10 knots, which are indispensable in the sea crossing, and in everyday life.

Direct node

This unit used by the ancient Egyptians even three thousand years BC, as well as the ancient Greeks and Romans. Reef knot - two semi-attachments, consistently tied one over the other in different directions. If the load on connected cables or very large ropes were wet, the knot is tightened strongly, but even soaked and tighten, untied very simple, for 1-2 seconds.

Flat node

It has long been considered one of the most trusted sites for the binding wires of different thickness. With eight weaves, flat knot never strongly tightened, not crawling, and does not damage the cable, because it has no sharp bends, and the burden on the ropes, on the node is evenly distributed. After removal of the load on the rope assembly is easily untied.

Eight

This classical node forms the basis of a dozen other more complex units for various purposes. It can be used as a stop at the end of the cable (as opposed to a simple assembly it is even with strong thrust does not spoil the cable and it can always be easily separated) or, for example, wooden handles rope bucket or tub. Eight can even attach a string to the Colca violins, guitars and other musical instruments.

Portuguese bowline

It is used when you need to tie one end of just two loops. For example, for an injured person lifting his feet are threaded into the loops, a radically end (when knitting nodes are the so-called ends of the running ropes, and those ends, around which the ends are encircled with driving called root) around the chest under the armpits polushtyk fit. In this case, people will not fall, even if it is unconscious.

Superior dagger knot

It is considered one of the best sites for the binding of two large diameter ropes as well as a very uncomplicated in its scheme and compact enough when tightened. In the tightened state of the end of the two running two wires sticking out in different directions. Dagger knot is easy to untie, if we weaken one of the outer loops.

Flemish loop

Is a solid and easy to untie loop at the end of a cable, being tied to the eight double folded wire. Flemish loop suitable for binding both thick and thin cables. It almost does not weaken the strength of the rope. In addition to maritime affairs can also be used for fixing the strings of musical instruments.

Flemish node

In fact, it's the same eight, but tied the two ends. Flemish Bend - one of the most ancient marine nodes applied on ships for connecting two cables, both thin and thick. Even as much lengthy, it does not damage the cable, and it is relatively easy to untie.

anchor bend

For five thousand years of shipping people could not think of a more reliable unit for tying the anchor rope to the anchor than the anchor bend. This proven centuries-old experience of seamanship unit can also be easily applied in all cases when working with cables when they are exposed to strong traction.

The locking unit

This kind of marine assembly is designed to increase the diameter of the cable to prevent it from slipping out from the block, since it does not slip and securely holds. To lock assembly is now even larger in size (e.g., when the diameter of the hole through which the cable passes, is much larger than the diameter of a cable) can tie a knot with three loops. It can also come in handy when you need to make a comfortable handle on the end of a cable.

stranglehold

It has long been one of the most essential components in the sailing fleet. Noose tied around the logs in the water to be towed, it was used for loading cylindrical shaped items loaded rails and telegraph poles. Moreover, this proven centuries-old experience of the sea has long knot finds its application and on the beach - not for nothing that many languages it is called "the forest node" or "log unit". Timber hitch - reliable and very durable unit, which greatly delayed solely around the object to be lifted.